US to boost Philippine military to counter China, says defence chief

According to Taipei Times, Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro said Thursday in an interview in Manila that the country anticipates receiving consistent annual defense funding of US$500 million from the United States through 2029 to strengthen its military and counter China's "aggressive" actions in the region.

Teodoro stated," It is a no-brainer for anybody, because of the aggressive behavior of China. The efforts for deterrence, for joint resilience and alliance building will not change."

As trade and geopolitical tensions between the US and China intensify, the Philippines has become a key partner for the Trump administration in pushing back against Beijing, particularly as China expands its military footprint in areas like the South China Sea, Taipei Times reported.

Last month, US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth made Manila the first stop on his Asia tour, where he laid out plans to strengthen what he described as the "ironclad" US-Philippines alliance.

The Trump administration has also excluded military aid to the Philippines from a broader funding freeze, and the State Department recently informed Congress of a potential US$5.6 billion sale of F-16 fighter jets to Manila. The Philippines is relying on US support as it seeks to challenge China's expansive territorial claims in regional waters.

According to Taipei Times, Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro said the initial US funding will help Manila acquire equipment to better monitor the contested waters. However, the Philippines is also aiming to obtain its own medium-range missile system as soon as possible.

One option under consideration is purchasing the land-based Typhon missile system, which the US deployed in the Philippines during joint military exercises last year. The Typhon system, capable of launching Tomahawk cruise missiles that can reach significant parts of China, has drawn strong objections from Beijing, Taipei Times reported.

To support its military modernization, the Philippine defense department is also looking into raising funds through domestic capital markets, Teodoro said.

He noted that Manila anticipates more advanced weaponry from the US and other allies for training purposes in the coming years. He also said joint military drills will become more frequent and sophisticated as the Philippines' defense systems become increasingly compatible not only with those of the US, but also with other key partners like Japan and Australia, Taipei Times cited.

This month, US and Philippine forces are set to carry out their annual joint military exercises, during which the US will, for the first time, deploy an anti-ship missile system and uncrewed surface vessels to the Philippines.