Key Points
WHO provides technical support to combat Ebola outbreak in Kampala
45 contacts isolated, including health workers and family members
Fatality rates range from 50-89% depending on virus subtype
Emergency medical team deployed to assist health authorities
The personnel will provide technical and logistical support to Uganda's Ministry of Health, said the WHO in a statement issued here.
The ministry on Thursday declared an Ebola outbreak after a 32-year-old male nurse working at Mulago National Referral Hospital in Kampala succumbed to Sudan Ebola virus Wednesday, marking the eighth outbreak of the deadly disease in the East African country.
The WHO said it is "working closely with Ugandan health authorities to revitalise a robust surveillance and case management system, community mobilisation, and risk communication in response to the outbreak."
The confirmed case, designated as the index case who initially developed fever-like symptoms, sought treatment at multiple health facilities, including Mulago, as well as from a traditional healer, according to health authorities.
A total of 45 contacts have been listed and isolated, including 30 health workers and patients from Mulago Hospital, 11 family members of the deceased, and four health workers of Saidina Abubakar Islamic Hospital in Matugga, according to Diana Atwine, permanent secretary in the Ministry of Health.
"The vaccination of all contacts of the deceased against Ebola virus disease is set to commence immediately. The available doses of the Ebola vaccine are prioritised for contacts and health workers," Atwine told the press on Thursday in Kampala, Xinhua news agency reported.
The Ebola virus is highly contagious and causes various symptoms, including fever, vomiting, diarrhea, generalised pain or malaise, and, in many cases, internal and external bleeding.
According to the WHO, the fatality rate for those who contract Ebola ranges from 50 per cent to 89 per cent, depending on the viral subtype.
