Central Europe calls for EU coordination in combating foot-and-mouth disease

IANS April 3, 2025 149 views

Central European countries are mobilizing to combat the potential spread of foot-and-mouth disease across their borders. The Visegrad Group nations, led by Czech Agriculture Minister Marek Vyborny, are seeking coordinated EU-level intervention to prevent livestock infections. Up to 20 military veterinarians will support border inspections and implement emergency measures. Recent outbreaks in Slovakia and Hungary have heightened the urgency of a comprehensive regional response.

"The current situation requires a coordinated response at EU level" - Marek Vyborny, Czech Agriculture Minister
Prague, April 3: Central European states are seeking European Union (EU) -wide coordination to contain the spread of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), Czech Minister of Agriculture Marek Vyborny said.

Key Points

1

Central European states propose unified EU strategy against foot-and-mouth disease

2

Military veterinarians to support border inspections

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Slovakia and Hungary report recent FMD outbreaks

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Strict import restrictions implemented for livestock products

The minister told journalists on Wednesday that the objective is to present a unified proposal to the European Commission together with partners from the Visegrad Group (V4) -- Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Hungary -- and neighbouring Austria and Germany.

"The current situation requires a coordinated response at the EU level to prevent further spread of the disease and to protect livestock in individual member states," he said.

Also, on Wednesday, the Czech government approved the deployment of military veterinarians to assist in border controls in response to the current situation surrounding FMD.

Up to 20 military veterinarians are expected to support the State Veterinary Administration and contribute to inspections of cargo transport from Thursday or Friday, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, reports Xinhua news agency.

The minister added that extraordinary veterinary measures are already in place, and an emergency status would only be declared if an outbreak was confirmed on a Czech farm.

According to the latest reports, new FMD outbreaks have been confirmed on farms in Slovakia and Hungary. One outbreak in Slovakia at the beginning of the week lies just about 50 km from the border with the Czech Republic.

In the Czech Republic, in addition to restrictions on the import of livestock and animal products, the ban also extends to feed, including hay and straw, from Slovakia and Hungary.

Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious viral illness that primarily affects cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, pigs, sheep, and goats. It causes fever, loss of appetite, excessive salivation, and blisters on the mouth and feet.

In the Czech Republic, the disease was last detected in 1975.

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